About This Breed Dog Group: Toy Size: 9-11 inches tall, 4-8 lbs Lifespan: 12-15 years Energy Level: High Coat: Soft and fluffy Shedding: Moderate Hypoallergenic: No History: The smallest of the Spitz breeds, the Pomeranian has its origins in Pomerania, a region in Northern Europe along the coast of the Baltic Sea. It is believed that the Pomeranian was developed during the 1800s from attempts to breed larger Spitz breeds, like the Schipperke and American Eskimo, down in size. The original Pomeranians weighed as much as 30 pounds and were much larger than the Poms we know today. The Pomeranian was recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1870, but it wasn't until the late 1880s that the breed's popularity took off as a result of Queen Victoria bringing one back from a trip to Italy. Around the same time, the Pomeranian had made its way to the United States, and was first recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1888. By the mid-1900s, the Pomeranian had become one of America's most popular dog breeds, and remains quite popular today. Temperament: The Pomeranian is a friendly, clever dog that's full of spunk. They love meeting new people and are seldom shy. Despite only weighing a few pounds, Pomeranians make great little watchdogs and will bark when they see anything out of the ordinary. Their barking could become excessive, though, so it's important to teach a Pom a "no barking" command at an early age. While they are lively and love to play, Pomeranians are just as happy to sit on their owner's lap and lounge around, as long as they get enough exercise

About This Breed Dog Group: Toy Size: 9-10 inches tall, 9-16 lbs Lifespan: 10-15 years Energy Level: Medium Coat: Fine, straight, silky, and long Shedding: Light Hypoallergenic: Yes History: While the origins of the Shih Tzu are unclear, genetic testing has proven that it is an ancient breed. Some theories suggest that the Shih Tzu originated in Tibet, where it was bred by Tibetan lamas to replicate a tiny lion. Despite originating in Tibet, the Shih Tzu that we know today developed in China during the late 1800s, where it was bred to have a more stylized appearance. Once imperial rule ended in China, the breed suffered a significant decline, but some dogs remained in England after being brought there from China. The Shih Tzu experienced another setback due to World War II, but breeding picked up again during the 1950s and 60s. The Shih Tzu became very popular in the United States, and it was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1969. Temperament: Shih Tzus are lively, alert, and loyal, making them great family dogs. They love being around their people and will be content doing just about anything with their family members, whether it's taking a walk in the woods or relaxing on the couch. Around strangers, these dogs are friendly and approachable. Shih Tzus tend to do well with children and other dogs, but early socialization is still important. These dogs are upbeat and playful, but can be mischievous on occasion. That said, training a Shih Tzu may require some patience and extra time. When properly trained and cared for, Shih Tzus make lovable and loyal companions

About This Breed Dog Group: Miscellaneous (Designer) Size: 6-12 inches tall, 6-17 lbs Lifespan: 13-18 years Energy Level: Medium Coat: Long, silky, and smooth Shedding: Light Hypoallergenic: Yes History: A cross between the Shih Tzu and the Yorkshire Terrier, the Shorkie is a designer dog breed that originated sometime during the 1980s or 90s. While mixed breeds existed for decades prior, breeders didn't begin to intentionally crossbreed purebred dogs until the late 20th century. This occurred mostly in the United States, but some breeds were created in Australia as well. The Shorkie was likely a product of this "designer dog craze," but it's impossible to know for certain, as few designer dogs have a well-documented history. Despite unclear origins, the Shorkie became quite popular over a short span of time. Today, the breed is part of multiple canine clubs for designer and hybrid breeds. Temperament: Shorkies are active, playful, and good-natured dogs that make excellent companions for many different types of people. These dogs are at their happiest when spending time with their human "pack." Whether it's a walk in the woods or relaxing on the couch, Shorkies thrive on being involved in family activities. Due to the strong bonds that Shorkies form with their owners, they do not tolerate being left alone too often or for too long. It's not uncommon for Shorkies to develop separation anxiety, so they aren't recommended for anyone who plans to be out of the house for large portions of the day. As long as they receive the attention that they crave, Shorkies are well-mannered, highly trainable dogs.

About This Breed Dog Group: Toy Size: 8-10 inches tall, 4-7 lbs Lifespan: 10-14 years Energy Level: Medium Coat: Long, silky, and wavy Shedding: Light Hypoallergenic: Yes History: The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds, and historic records of the breed date all the way back to ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt. However, the Maltese's exact origin is unclear. The most widely-believed theory is that the Maltese originated on the Isle of Malta in the Mediterranean Sea. Malta was a trading port, and these dogs were among the variety of goods being exported from the island. During the 15th century, the Maltese appeared in other parts of Europe, like England and France. In both countries, the breed became a favorite among nobility, including Queen Elizabeth I and Queen Victoria. Despite its extensive history, the Maltese did not appear in America until the late 19th century, and the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed in 1888. Temperament: Maltese are playful, affectionate, and gentle companions with a sweet nature. They are very social dogs that are eager to make friends with just about anyone, whether human or animal. Because of their people-oriented nature, Maltese take well to training. They love to please their owners, and respond well to reward-based training and positive reinforcements. These dogs love being the center of attention and have a way of putting a smile on anyone who interacts with them. While lively, the Maltese does not need vigorous exercise, and they are perfectly content to spend the day by their owner's side (or on their lap).